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and when Yahweh your God shall deliver them up before you, and you shall strike them; then you shall utterly destroy them: you shall make no covenant with them, nor show mercy to them;

Verse Takeaways

1

A Just, Not Cruel, Command

Commentators stress that this command was not an act of random cruelty but the execution of God's just sentence. After 400 years of patience (Genesis 15:16), the Canaanite nations' sins had become 'full.' Scholars like Calvin and Gill explain that Israel was acting as the instrument of God's long-delayed but righteous vengeance on nations guilty of capital crimes like idolatry and murder.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Deuteronomy

Author

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Teaching Highlights

Outline

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Deuteronomy 7:1–11

18th Century

Theologian

See (Deuteronomy 6:10) note.

(Deuteronomy 7:5) Their groves - Render, their idols of wood: the reference is t…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Deuteronomy 7:2

19th Century

Bishop

And when the Lord thy God shall deliver them before thee... —It would be possible to read, “Then the Lord your G…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Deuteronomy 7:2

16th Century

Theologian

You shall smite them and utterly destroy them. Those who think that there was cruelty in this command usurp too much authority concerning …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Deuteronomy 7:2

17th Century

Pastor

And when the Lord your God shall deliver them before you
Into their hands:

you shall smite them, …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Deuteronomy 7:1–11

17th Century

Minister

Here is a strict caution against all friendship and fellowship with idols and idolaters. Those who are in communion with God must have no associati…