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Yahweh said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand toward the sky, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, even darkness which may be felt."

Verse Takeaways

1

An Attack on Egypt's Gods

Commentators explain this plague was a direct theological challenge. By extinguishing the sun, God demonstrated His absolute power over Ra, the chief sun-god of the Egyptians. For the Egyptians, this terrifying darkness would have felt like their primary deity was defeated and the forces of chaos had triumphed, showing that Jehovah alone is God.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 10:21

18th Century

Theologian

Darkness - This infliction was specially calculated to affect the spirits of the Egyptians, whose chief object of worship was the Sun-god. I…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 10:21–23

19th Century

Bishop

THE NINTH PLAGUE.

The ninth plague, like the third and sixth, was sent without any previous warning. It consisted in a

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Exodus 10:21

16th Century

Theologian

And the Lord said to Moses. God here inflicts the punishment without announcing it beforehand; because Pharaoh had deceitfully broken his …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 10:21

17th Century

Pastor

And the Lord said to Moses
About the eleventh day of the month Abib: stretch out your hand toward heaven…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 10:21–29

17th Century

Minister

The plague of darkness brought upon Egypt was a dreadful plague. It was a darkness that could be felt, so thick were the fogs. It astonished and te…