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and if the household be too little for a lamb, then he and his neighbor next to his house shall take one according to the number of the souls; according to everyone can eat you shall make your count for the lamb.

Verse Takeaways

1

Community and Stewardship

Commentators explain that the instruction to share a lamb was practical, ensuring smaller families could participate and that the sacrifice wasn't wasted. This highlights God's concern for both community fellowship and wise stewardship. The number of people was adjusted based on appetite, showing God's practical wisdom in the details.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 12:4

18th Century

Theologian

Tradition specifies ten as the least number; but the matter was probably left altogether to the discretion of the heads of families.

The las…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 12:4

19th Century

Bishop

If the household be too little for the lamb. —There would be situations where the family would not be large enough to con…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Exodus 12:3–4

19th Century

Preacher

Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to the hous…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 12:4

17th Century

Pastor

And if the household be too little for the lamb That they cannot eat it up at once; let him and his neighbour…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 12:1–20

17th Century

Minister

The Lord makes all things new to those whom he delivers from the bondage of Satan, and takes to himself to be his people. The time when he does thi…