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"They shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, and purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen, the work of the skillful workman.

Verse Takeaways

1

The High Priest's Vestment

Commentators describe the ephod as the High Priest's distinctive outer garment. It was a skillfully crafted, sleeveless vest or short coat made of two pieces (front and back) joined at the shoulders. It was made from the most precious materials: gold thread, blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and fine linen, signifying its importance.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 28:1–43

18th Century

Theologian

(). Moses is now commanded to commit all that pertains to the offerings made to the Lord in the sanctuary to the exclusive charge of the members of…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 28:6–12

19th Century

Bishop

1. THE EPHOD.

The ephod was, as already observed (), a sort of jerkin or waistcoat. It was made in two pieces, a front piece…

John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 28:6

17th Century

Pastor

And they shall make the ephod
This was the outermost garment of all, and was put over the robe; it was a short garme…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 28:6–14

17th Century

Minister

This richly made ephod was the outermost garment of the high priest; plain linen ephods were worn by the lower-ranking priests. It was a short coat…