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It is a sign between me and the children of Israel forever; for in six days Yahweh made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.`"

Verse Takeaways

1

A Sign of the Covenant

Commentators explain that the Sabbath was elevated to be a special "sign" of the unique covenant relationship between God and Israel. Scholars like John Gill note that while the text says "forever," this likely refers to the duration of the Old Covenant, similar to other ordinances that found their fulfillment in Christ.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 31:12–17

18th Century

Theologian

The penal law of the Sabbath is detailed in Exodus 35:2-3. In the fourth commandment, the injunction to observe the seventh day is addressed to the…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 31:12–17

19th Century

Bishop

THE LAW OF THE SABBATH DECLARED ANEW UNDER A PENAL SANCTION.

The worship of the tabernacle was so closely connected with Sa…

John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 31:17

17th Century

Pastor

It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for
ever
In like sense as the land…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 31:12–17

17th Century

Minister

Orders were now given that a tabernacle should be set up for the service of God. But they must not think that the nature of the work, and the haste…