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Verse Takeaways
1
A Relatable Reluctance
Commentators emphasize that Moses' hesitation wasn't from stubborn rebellion but from genuine fear and weak faith. John Calvin notes he was timid and overwhelmed, not defiant. This shows that even great leaders of faith struggle with doubt and anxiety, and God patiently works through their weakness. Moses' honesty was a way of seeking the strength he needed.
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Book Overview
Exodus
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Commentaries
5
Albert Barnes
On Exodus 4:1
18th Century
Theologian
With this chapter begins the series of miracles which resulted in the deliverance of Israel. The first miracle was performed to remove the first ob…
Charles Ellicott
On Exodus 4:1
19th Century
Bishop
Behold. — Some interpret the word used here as “perhaps” (Septuagint, Aben-Ezra, Saadia, etc.); but it does not appear to have thi…
John Calvin
On Exodus 4:1
16th Century
Theologian
And Moses answered. Moses relates in this chapter how much hesitation he showed in obeying God. This was not from stubbornness, but from t…
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John Gill
On Exodus 4:1
17th Century
Pastor
And Moses answered and said In reference to what Jehovah had declared to him in the latter end of the preceding chapter: …
Matthew Henry
On Exodus 4:1–9
17th Century
Minister
Moses objects that the people would not take his word unless he showed them some sign. God gives him power to work miracles.
But those who a…