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For the cloud of Yahweh was on the tent by day, and there was fire in the cloud by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel, throughout all their journeys.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Constant Sign of God's Presence

Commentators agree that the cloud by day and fire by night served as a constant, undeniable sign of God's presence. As Matthew Henry notes, this visible token was meant to permanently answer the question, "Is the Lord among us, or is he not?" It was a continuous reassurance for all of Israel to see throughout their journeys.

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Book Overview

Exodus

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Commentaries

4

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 40:36–38

19th Century

Bishop

The cloud was from then on, in a distinctive way, attached to the Tabernacle. As a cloud it rested upon it by day; as a pillar of fire by night. On…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Exodus 40:38

16th Century

Theologian

For the cloud of the Lord was on the tabernacle. Moses more distinctly explains what he had said generally respecting the cloud, namely, t…

John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 40:38

17th Century

Pastor

For the cloud of the Lord was upon the tabernacle by day ,
&c.] Or over it F7 , it covered it, when it ab…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 40:34–38

17th Century

Minister

The cloud covered the tabernacle even on the clearest day; it was not a cloud which the sun scatters. This cloud was a sign of God's presence, to b…