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Pharaoh sent, and called for Moses and Aaron, and said to them, "I have sinned this time. Yahweh is righteous, and I and my people are wicked.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Confession Born of Fear

Commentators overwhelmingly agree that Pharaoh's confession was not genuine repentance. It was driven by the terror of the plague, not a true change of heart. Scholars like Calvin and Gill describe it as a temporary submission to escape punishment, highlighting the crucial difference between saying the right words under pressure and having a truly transformed heart.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Exodus

Author

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Exodus 9:13–34

18th Century

Theologian

With the plague of hail begins the last series of plagues, which differ from the former both in their severity and their effects. Each produced a t…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Exodus 9:27

19th Century

Bishop

Pharaoh sent. —It is evident that the Pharaoh was more impressed by this plague than by any preceding one. This may have …

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Exodus 9:27

16th Century

Theologian

And Pharaoh sent and called. If this confession had proceeded from the heart, it would have indicated repentance; but Moses immediately pe…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Exodus 9:27

17th Century

Pastor

And Pharaoh sent
Not persons to observe whether there was any hail fell in the land of Goshen, though there are some…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Exodus 9:22–35

17th Century

Minister

Woeful havoc this hail caused: it killed both men and cattle. The grain above ground was destroyed, and only that which had not yet come up was pre…