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This is the copy of the letter that they sent to Artaxerxes the king: Your servants the men beyond the River, and so forth.

Verse Takeaways

1

An Official Introduction

Commentators explain that this verse is the formal introduction to the letter sent to King Artaxerxes. Phrases like "beyond the River" reflect the official perspective from the Persian court, and the term translated "and so forth" simply concludes the list of the letter's authors.

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Book Overview

Ezra

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Commentaries

3

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Ezra 4:11

19th Century

Bishop

On this side the river. —Literally, beyond the river Euphrates, as written for the Persian court.

John Gill

John Gill

On Ezra 4:11

17th Century

Pastor

This is the copy of the letter they sent to him, even
to Artaxerxes the king
Which Ez…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Ezra 4:6–24

17th Century

Minister

It is an old slander, that the prosperity of the church would be hurtful to kings and princes. Nothing can be more false, for true godliness teache…