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The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Ancestors of Nations

Commentators consistently identify the sons of Japheth as the ancestors of major European and Asian peoples. For example, scholars link Javan to the Greeks (Ionians), Madai to the Medes, and Gomer to Celtic peoples. This 'Table of Nations' provides a biblical framework for the origin of these ancient civilizations.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 10:1–5

18th Century

Theologian

2. גמר gomer — “Gomer, completion; related: complete;” Κιμμέριοι Kimmerioi. מגוג māgôg — “Mag…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 10:2

19th Century

Bishop

The sons of Japheth. —Of these, seven main divisions are enumerated, some of which are subsequently subdivided; they are—

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 10:2

17th Century

Pastor

The sons of Japheth
Who though mentioned last, the genealogy begins with him, by a figure which rhetoricians call a …

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 10:1–7

17th Century

Minister

This chapter shows, concerning the three sons of Noah, that from them the whole earth was overspread.

No nation, except for the Jews, can be…