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In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer came, and the kings who were with him, and struck the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim, and the Zuzim in Ham, and the Emim in Shaveh-kiriathaim,

Verse Takeaways

1

The Ancient 'Giants'

Commentators explain that the Rephaim, Zuzim, and Emim were ancient, powerful tribes known for their great stature, often translated as 'giants.' This verse reveals that the invading kings waged a broad campaign against these formidable peoples throughout the region, providing a glimpse into the complex and populated world Abram had entered.

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Genesis

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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 14:1–24

18th Century

Theologian

  1. אמרפל 'amrāpel — Amraphel; related: unknown. אלריוך 'aryôk — Ariok, “leonine?” related: ארי

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 14:5

19th Century

Bishop

The Rephaims. — They are described as an Amorite tribe (Amos 2:9) of great stature, settled in Bashan, where Moses con…

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 14:5

17th Century

Pastor

And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer
Not in the fourteenth year of their rebellion against him, as Jarchi, b…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 14:1–12

17th Century

Minister

The wars of nations feature prominently in history, but we would not have had the record of this particular war if Abram and Lot had not been invol…