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The angel of Yahweh said to her, "I will greatly multiply your seed, that they will not be numbered for multitude."

Verse Takeaways

1

The Angel Who is God

Commentators unanimously highlight that the 'angel of the Lord' is God Himself. The key evidence is the phrase 'I will multiply,' a divine promise only God can make. Many ancient and modern scholars, including Matthew Henry and John Calvin, see this as an appearance of the Son of God before His incarnation, demonstrating God's direct, personal intervention in Hagar's life.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 16:1–16

18th Century

Theologian

1. הנר hāgār — Hagar, “flight.” Hejrah, the flight of Muhammad.

7. מלאך mal'ak “messenger, angel.” A dep…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 16:10

19th Century

Bishop

I will multiply your seed. We have here the purpose of the Divine manifestation. Abram’s son must not be mixed up with an…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 16:10

16th Century

Theologian

I will multiply your seed exceedingly. For the purpose of mitigating the offense and alleviating what was severe in the precept, he offers…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 16:10

17th Century

Pastor

And the angel of the Lord said to her
The same as before, who, by what follows, appears to be Jehovah himself:

<…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 16:7–16

17th Century

Minister

Hagar was out of her place, and out of the way of her duty, and going further astray, when the Angel found her. It is a great mercy to be stopped i…