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God blessed the seventh day, and made it holy, because he rested in it from all his work which he had created and made.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Universal Gift of Rest

Commentators emphasize that God blessed and sanctified the seventh day before the Law of Moses, establishing it as a universal principle for all humanity. While specific regulations were later given to Israel, the core concept of a weekly day for rest and worship is rooted in God's own creative act, intended as a perpetual gift for everyone.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 2:1–3

18th Century

Theologian

  1. צבא tsābā' “a host in marching order,” a company of persons or things in the order of their nature and the progressive d…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 2:3

19th Century

Bishop

Sanctified it: That is, separated it from ordinary uses and hallowed it. Legal observance of the Sabbath did not begin until the d…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Genesis 2:1–8

19th Century

Preacher

Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them. And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he res…

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 2:3

16th Century

Theologian

And God blessed the seventh day. It appears that God is here said to bless in the way humans do, because they bless one whom they highly e…

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 2:3

17th Century

Pastor

And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it
A day in which he took delight and pleasure, having finished all …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 2:1–3

17th Century

Minister

After six days, God ceased from all works of creation. In miracles, He has overruled nature, but never changed its settled course or added to it. G…

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