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It happened after these things, that God tested Abraham, and said to him, "Abraham!" He said, "Here I am."

Verse Takeaways

1

A Test, Not a Temptation

Commentators unanimously clarify that the Hebrew word for "tempt" in this verse means "to test" or "to prove." God was not enticing Abraham to sin, as Satan does. Instead, as scholars like Gill and Henry explain, this was a trial designed to reveal the quality of Abraham's faith, strengthen it, and make it an example for all time. It was a divine probation, not a malicious temptation.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 22:1–24

18th Century

Theologian

2. מריה morı̂yâh — “Moriah”; Samaritan: מוראה môr'âh; Septuagint, ὑψηλή hupsēlē — Onkelos, “w…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 22:1

19th Century

Bishop

God did tempt Abraham. —Hebrew, proved him, put his faith and obedience to the test. For twenty-five years the patriarch …

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Genesis 22:1–2

19th Century

Preacher

"But, Lord, I have two sons, Ishmael and Isaac."

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 22:1

16th Century

Theologian

And it came to pass. This chapter contains a most memorable narrative. For although Abraham, throughout the whole course of his life, gave…

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 22:1

17th Century

Pastor

And it came to pass after these things Recorded in the preceding chapter: according to the Talmudists F2, the …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 22:1–2

17th Century

Minister

We are never secure from trials. In Hebrew, to tempt, to try, or to prove, are expressed by the same word.

Every trial is indeed a temptatio…

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