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To the woman he said, "I will greatly multiply your pain in childbirth. In pain you will bring forth children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you."

Verse Takeaways

1

A New, Painful Reality

Commentators agree that the woman's sentence involves two key consequences: pain in childbearing and a change in the marital dynamic. Scholars like Calvin and Gill suggest that the fall distorted what might have been a gentle, harmonious order into a relationship of difficult subjection. Her independent action in the transgression resulted in her being placed under her husband's rule.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

8

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 3:8–21

18th Century

Theologian

  1. שׁוּף shûp “bruise, wound.” τηρεῖν (= τερεῖν ?) tērein ἐκτρίβειν ektribein

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 3:1–24

19th Century

Bishop

EXCURSUS C: ON THE DURATION OF THE PARADISIACAL STATE OF INNOCENCE.

The Bereshit Rabba argues that Adam and Eve re…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Genesis 3:16–18

19th Century

Preacher

Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 3:16

16th Century

Theologian

Unto the woman he said. So that the majesty of the judge may shine more brightly, God uses no lengthy debate; from this we may also percei…

John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 3:16

17th Century

Pastor

Unto the woman he said
The woman receives her sentence next to the serpent, and before the man, because she was firs…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 3:16–19

17th Century

Minister

The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow and of subjection���proper punishments for that sin, in which she had sought to gratify t…

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