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1
Courage in Humility
Commentators note that Jacob acted with both courage and wisdom. He "manfully went first" (Ellicott), placing himself in front of his family to protect them. His sevenfold bowing was a profound act of humility, a "token of complete submission" (Barnes) designed to turn away his brother's potential wrath. This shows that true leadership can involve both bravery and humble submission.
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Genesis
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Commentaries
7
Albert Barnes
On Genesis 33:1–20
18th Century
Theologian
סכת (sûkkôth) refers to Sukkoth, meaning “booths,” which consisted of poles forming a roof covered with branches, leaves, or gras…
Charles Ellicott
On Genesis 33:3
19th Century
Bishop
He passed over before them. — While providing some small chance of escape for his wives and children, arranged according to their rank, Ja…
Charles Spurgeon
On Genesis 33:3–4
19th Century
Preacher
God had been very gracious to him, and all his fears were gone, so he met Esau as a brother, not as an enemy, and the four hundred men were willing…
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John Calvin
On Genesis 33:3
16th Century
Theologian
And bowed himself to the ground seven times. Indeed, he might have done this to give honor: for we know that people in the East are accust…
John Gill
On Genesis 33:3
17th Century
Pastor
And he passed over before them At the head of them, as the master of the family, exposing himself to the greatest danger …
Matthew Henry
On Genesis 33:1–16
17th Century
Minister
Jacob, having by prayer committed his case to God, went on his way. Come what will, nothing can come amiss to him whose heart is fixed, trusting in…