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All who went out of the gate of his city listened to Hamor, and to Shechem his son; and every male was circumcised, all who went out of the gate of his city.

Verse Takeaways

1

Religion for Personal Gain

Commentators like Calvin and Henry are clear that the men of Shechem did not embrace circumcision out of genuine faith. They were motivated by greed and the promise of economic prosperity. Their quick acceptance of a new religious rite for selfish reasons showed a "gross contempt of God" and is described as a "pretended religion" that ultimately exposed them to judgment.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 34:1–31

18th Century

Theologian

This chapter records the rape of Dinah and the revenge of her brothers.

(Genesis 34:1–5)

Dinah went out to see the daught…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 34:1–31

19th Century

Bishop

THE TÔLDÔTH ISAAC (Genesis 25:19 to Genesis 35:29).

THE BIRTH OF ISAAC’S SONS.

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 34:24

16th Century

Theologian

And unto Hamor and unto Shechem his son hearkened, etc. Apparently, this consent may be ascribed to modesty and humanity; for, by readily …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 34:24

17th Century

Pastor

And unto Hamor and unto Shechem his son hearkened all that
went out of the gate of his city

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 34:20–31

17th Century

Minister

The Shechemites submitted to the sacred rite only to serve their own ends, to please their prince, and to enrich themselves; and God was just in br…