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The sons of Jacob came in from the field when they heard it. The men were grieved, and they were very angry, because he had done folly in Israel in lying with Jacob`s daughter; which thing ought not to be done.

Verse Takeaways

1

A 'Folly in Israel'

Commentators explain that the phrase "wrought folly in Israel" becomes a standard term for a grievous sin that violates the unique holiness of God's covenant people. The offense against Dinah was not just a personal crime but an attack on the honor and sanctity of the entire family of Israel, which was set apart for God. Some scholars note this language frames the event within the larger story of the nation.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 34:1–31

18th Century

Theologian

This chapter records the rape of Dinah and the revenge of her brothers.

(Genesis 34:1–5)

Dinah went out to see the daught…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 34:7

19th Century

Bishop

He had wrought folly in Israel. — The great anger of Jacob’s sons agrees as completely with the general harshness of thei…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 34:7

16th Century

Theologian

And the sons of Jacob came out of the field. Moses begins to relate the tragic outcome of this history. Shechem, indeed, had acted wickedl…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 34:7

17th Century

Pastor

And the sons of Jacob came out of the field, when they heard
[it]
Either by a messeng…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 34:1–19

17th Century

Minister

Young people, especially females, are never safer or better off than under the care of pious parents. Their own ignorance, and the flattery and dec…