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God enlarge Japheth, Let him dwell in the tents of Shem; Let Canaan be his servant."

Verse Takeaways

1

A Prophecy of Expansion

Commentators note a play on words, as the name 'Japheth' sounds like the Hebrew for 'enlarge.' This prophecy foretold the vast territorial and intellectual expansion of Japheth's descendants, who would people Europe and much of Asia. This includes the rise of influential cultures like the Greeks and Romans, fulfilling the promise of enlargement in a historical sense.

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Book Overview

Genesis

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Genesis 9:18–29

18th Century

Theologian

  1. כנען kena‘an — “Kena‘an, bowed down.”
  2. נפץ nāpats — “break, scatter, spread.” פוּץ p…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Genesis 9:27

19th Century

Bishop

God shall enlarge Japheth. — First, the Deity here is Elohim, following Jehovah in the preceding verse,…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Genesis 9:27

16th Century

Theologian

God shall enlarge Japheth. In the Hebrew words יפת (japhte) and יפת (japheth), there is an elegant allusion. The root of…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Genesis 9:27

17th Century

Pastor

God shall enlarge Japheth
Or give him a large part of the earth, and large dominions in it, as his posterity have ha…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Genesis 9:24–29

17th Century

Minister

Noah declares a curse on Canaan, the son of Ham; perhaps this grandson of his was more guilty than the rest. He shall be a servant of servants, tha…