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who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses was warned by God when he was about to make the tent, for, "See," he said, "that you make all things according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain."

Verse Takeaways

1

A Shadow of Heavenly Things

Commentators explain that the Old Testament tabernacle and its rituals were a "copy and shadow" of the true, heavenly reality. Like a shadow, they had the correct outline and form but lacked the substance. This earthly system was a divinely designed preview, pointing to the substantial reality found only in Jesus Christ's ministry in heaven.

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Book Overview

Hebrews

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Hebrews 8:5

18th Century

Theologian

Who serve unto the example. They perform their service using the mere example and shadow of the heavenly things, or in a tabernacle and in…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Hebrews 8:5

Serve (λατρευουσιν). Present active indicative of λατρευω for which verb see on Mt 4:10.

A copy (υποδειγμα…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Hebrews 8:5

19th Century

Bishop

Who serve unto . . .—Better, men who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. So in Hebrews 13:10 we read of those…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Hebrews 8:5

The earthly priests serve in a sanctuary they value highly, though it is no more than “a copy and shadow of what is in heaven.” There has been much…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Hebrews 8:5

16th Century

Theologian

Who serve unto the example, etc. The verb λατρεύειν, to serve, I take here to mean the performing of sacred rites; and so ἐν or ἐ…

John Gill

John Gill

On Hebrews 8:5

17th Century

Pastor

Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things ,
&c.] Things respecting the person, office, and grace of C…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Hebrews 8:1–6

17th Century

Minister

The substance, or summary, of what had been declared was that Christians had such a High Priest as they needed. He took upon himself human nature, …