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Therefore even the first covenant has not been dedicated without blood.

Verse Takeaways

1

Blood is Non-Negotiable

Commentators stress that the first covenant was inaugurated with blood to establish a universal principle. This wasn't an arbitrary rule but a foundational truth: a covenant with God and the forgiveness of sin require the shedding of blood. This Old Testament practice demonstrates why Christ's death was an absolute necessity for the New Covenant, not just one option among many.

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Book Overview

Hebrews

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Hebrews 9:18

18th Century

Theologian

Whereupon. oyenWhence. Or, since this is a settled principle, or an indisputable fact, it occurred in accordance with t…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Hebrews 9:18

The first covenant (η πρωτη). Supply διαθηκη as in 9:1.

Has been dedicated (ενκεκαινιστα). Stands dedicate…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Hebrews 9:18

19th Century

Bishop

Whereupon.—Better, Therefore not even has the first (covenant) been dedicated (or, inaugurated) without blood. (…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Hebrews 9:18–22

19th Century

Preacher

Therefore, neither was the first testament dedicated without blood. For when Moses had spoken every precept to all the people according to the …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Hebrews 9:18

The author uses a technical legal term to indicate that the will (diatheke) is “in force only” when a death occurs. “It never takes effect” is anot…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Hebrews 9:18

16th Century

Theologian

Whereupon neither the first, etc. From this it appears that the fact is what is mainly emphasized, and that it is not a question about the…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Hebrews 9:18

17th Century

Pastor

Whereupon neither the first testament
Or the first administration of the covenant of grace under the law:

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Hebrews 9:15–22

17th Century

Minister

The solemn transactions between God and humankind are sometimes called a covenant; in this specific context, it is a testament. A testament is a pe…