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saying, "This is the blood of the covenant which God commanded toward you."

Verse Takeaways

1

A Commanded Covenant

Commentators highlight that the text says God "commanded" this covenant, not that He negotiated it. Unlike a contract between equals, God sovereignly establishes the terms of His relationship with humanity. This underscores that salvation is a gracious arrangement initiated and defined by God, which people are called to embrace.

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Book Overview

Hebrews

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Hebrews 9:20

18th Century

Theologian

Saying, This is the blood of the testament. Of the covenant. (See Barnes on Hebrews 9:16-17).

That is, this is the blood by which t…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Hebrews 9:20

This is (τουτο). Instead of ιδου of the LXX (Exodus 24:8), just like our Lord's words in Mr 14:24, a possible reminisc…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Hebrews 9:20

19th Century

Bishop

The testament which God has enjoined to you.—Better, the covenant which God commanded in regard to you. "Commanded," see Hebrews …

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Hebrews 9:18–22

19th Century

Preacher

Therefore, neither was the first testament dedicated without blood. For when Moses had spoken every precept to all the people according to the …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Hebrews 9:20

“This is the blood of the covenant” (a quotation from Ex 24:8) is also reminiscent of the words used by Jesus at the Last Supper ([Reference Mark 1…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Hebrews 9:20

16th Century

Theologian

Saying, This is the blood of the testament, etc. If that was the blood of the testament, then neither was the testament ratified …

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John Gill

John Gill

On Hebrews 9:20

17th Century

Pastor

Saying, this is the blood of the testament
The first testament or covenant; this proves what the apostle has asserte…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Hebrews 9:15–22

17th Century

Minister

The solemn transactions between God and humankind are sometimes called a covenant; in this specific context, it is a testament. A testament is a pe…