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[He is] a trafficker, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loves to oppress.
Verse Takeaways
1
More Canaanite than Israel
Commentators unanimously highlight the deep insult of calling Israel "Canaan." This wasn't just a reference to being merchants; it was a spiritual condemnation. By adopting the dishonest and oppressive business practices of the Canaanites, they had forfeited their covenant identity as "Israel" and become like the very people God had judged. This reminds believers that our true identity in Christ is defined by our character and actions, not just our heritage or name.
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Book Overview
Hosea
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5
18th Century
Presbyterian
He is a merchant - Or, indignantly, a merchant in whose hands are the balances of deceit! How could they love “mercy and justice,” …
19th Century
Anglican
He is a merchant.— The vivid and fierce light of the prophet’s words is obscured in the English version. The rend…
16th Century
Protestant
The Prophet is now urgently pressing the people. Having referred to the example of the patriarch, he shows how unlike him his descendants were, wit…
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17th Century
Reformed Baptist
[He is] a merchant Here is a change of person from "thou" to "he", from Judah to Ephraim, who is said to be a "merch…
Ephraim became a merchant: the word also signifies a Canaanite. They carried on trade on Canaanite principles, covetously and with fraud and deceit…