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The streams of [Edom] shall be turned into pitch, and the dust of it into sulfur, and the land of it shall become burning pitch.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Picture of Total Ruin

Commentators unanimously explain that the imagery of streams turning to pitch and dust to brimstone is not literal. Instead, it's a powerful, figurative description of absolute destruction. The prophet intentionally alludes to the biblical account of Sodom and Gomorrah to paint a picture of complete and irreversible divine judgment against Edom.

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Isaiah

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5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Isaiah 34:9

18th Century

Theologian

And the streams of it — The idea here is that there would be as great and awful a destruction as if the streams everywhere were to become pi…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Isaiah 34:9–10

19th Century

Bishop

The streams thereof shall be turned into pitch ... —The imagery of the punishment which is to fall on Edom is suggested p…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Isaiah 34:9

16th Century

Theologian

And its streams shall be turned into pitch. What the Prophet now adds contains nothing new, but describes this desolation more fully. We h…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Isaiah 34:9

17th Century

Pastor

And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch
The Septuagint render it, "the valleys"; the word signifying both…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Isaiah 34:9–17

17th Century

Minister

Those who aim to ruin the church can never achieve that, but will ruin themselves. What dismal changes sin can make! It turns a fruitful land into …