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Your first father sinned, and your teachers have transgressed against me.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Legacy of Sin

Scholars debate the identity of the "first father," suggesting figures like Adam, Abraham, or Jacob. However, many commentators, including Calvin and Barnes, propose it refers collectively to Israel's ancestors or high priests. The point is not to identify one person but to show that sin has been present from the very foundation of the nation's ancestry and leadership.

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Book Overview

Isaiah

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Isaiah 43:27

18th Century

Theologian

Thy first father hath sinned - This is the argument on God's side, to show that they were neither unjustly punished, nor punished w…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Isaiah 43:27

19th Century

Bishop

Your first father has sinned ... —These words have been interpreted as referring to:

  1. Adam
  2. Abraham
Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Isaiah 43:27–28

19th Century

Preacher

Your first father has sinned, and your teachers have transgressed against me. Therefore I have profaned the princes of the sanctuary, and have …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Isaiah 43:27

16th Century

Theologian

Your first father sinned. This passage is almost universally understood to refer to the “first parent” Adam (Genesis 3:6). Som…

John Gill

John Gill

On Isaiah 43:27

17th Century

Pastor

Your first father has sinned
Either Adam, as Kimchi, in whom all have sinned, and from whom all derive a sinful and …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Isaiah 43:22–28

17th Century

Minister

Those who neglect to call upon God are weary of him. The Master did not tire the servants with his commands, but they tired him with disobedience. …

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