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Therefore hear now this, you afflicted, and drunken, but now with wine:

Verse Takeaways

1

Drunk on Affliction

Commentators unanimously explain that the term 'drunken' is not literal but a powerful metaphor. The people are overwhelmed and stupefied, not by wine, but by what scholars describe as the 'cup of affliction' and the 'wrath of God.' This illustrates a state of being completely prostrate from intense suffering and tribulation.

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Isaiah

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Isaiah 51:21

18th Century

Theologian

And drunken, but not with wine - Overcome and prostrate, but not under the influence of intoxicating drink. They were prostrate by …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Isaiah 51:21

19th Century

Bishop

Drunken, but not with wine ... —Same phrase as in Isaiah 29:9.

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Isaiah 51:21

16th Century

Theologian

Therefore now hear this. He now shows more plainly the reason why he spoke of the calamities of the Church. It was so that believers might…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Isaiah 51:21

17th Century

Pastor

Therefore hear now this, you afflicted
By Babylon, by antichrist and his followers; hear, for your comfort, the foll…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Isaiah 51:17–23

17th Century

Minister

God calls upon his people to be mindful of the things that belong to their everlasting peace. Jerusalem had provoked God, and was made to taste the…