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I will strike the inhabitants of this city, both man and animal: they shall die of a great pestilence.

Verse Takeaways

1

God's Active Judgment

Commentators emphasize that God is the direct author of this judgment. While the pestilence had natural causes stemming from the siege, it is presented as a divine weapon. Scholars like Calvin and Gill explain that God was not a passive observer but was actively "smiting" the city, using the plague as one of His "arrows" to execute judgment against rebellion.

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Book Overview

Jeremiah

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Jeremiah 21:6

18th Century

Theologian

A great pestilence - As the result of the excessive crowding of men and animals in a confined space with all sanitary regulations utterly ne…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Jeremiah 21:6

19th Century

Bishop

They shall die of a great pestilence. —This was undoubtedly, as in other instances (Thucydides 2.52), the natural consequ…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Jeremiah 21:6–7

16th Century

Theologian

Jeremiah continues with the same message: that God had resolved to destroy Jerusalem and the people, at least for a time. But he points out here wh…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Jeremiah 21:6

17th Century

Pastor

And I will smite the inhabitants of this city
With one or other of his arrows after mentioned: or, "them that abide …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Jeremiah 21:1–10

17th Century

Minister

When the siege had begun, Zedekiah sent to ask Jeremiah concerning the event. In times of distress and danger, people often seek those to counsel a…