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Now the Passover of the Jews was at hand. Many went up to Jerusalem out of the country before the Passover, to purify themselves.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Need for Purification

Commentators explain that many people traveled to Jerusalem early for the Passover to undergo ceremonial purification. According to Jewish law, certain impurities, especially contact with a dead body, required a multi-day cleansing process. These early arrivals show the practical and time-consuming nature of sincere religious observance, as devout pilgrims ensured they were ritually clean to celebrate the feast.

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John

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On John 11:55

18th Century

Theologian

Jews' passover. See Barnes on Matthew 26:2, also Matthew 26:3-17.

Its being called the Jews' Passover shows that John wrot…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On John 11:55

Was near (ην εγγυς). See 2:13 for the same phrase. This last passover was the time of destiny for Jesus.

Before the…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On John 11:55

19th Century

Bishop

And the Jews’ passover was near.—Compare Notes on John 2:13; John 6:4.

Out of the country.—Not t…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On John 11:55–56

19th Century

Preacher

They had heard much of him in the country. Country people coming to town want to hear the great minister—to see the great Prophet: so that is their…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On John 11:55

16th Century

Theologian

Many from that country went up to Jerusalem. It was not absolutely required that they should purify themselves before sacrificing the …

John Gill

John Gill

On John 11:55

17th Century

Pastor

And the Jews' passover was nigh at hand
Which was the fourth passover from Christ's entrance on his public ministry,…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On John 11:54–57

17th Century

Minister

Before our gospel passover, we must renew our repentance. Thus, by voluntary purification and religious exercises, many, more devout than their nei…