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Simon Peter therefore, having a sword, drew it, and struck the high priest`s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant`s name was Malchus.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Warning Against Misguided Zeal

Commentators like Calvin and Spurgeon see Peter's action as a classic example of "foolish zeal." While his loyalty was commendable, his impulsive violence was contrary to God's will. Calvin warns that zeal, no matter how sincere, becomes sinful when it's not guided by obedience to God's word. This serves as a powerful reminder for believers to ensure their passion for God is channeled through wisdom and submission, not carnal means.

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On John 18:10–11

18th Century

Theologian

The servant's name was Malchus. His name is mentioned by neither of the other evangelists, nor is it said by the other evangelists who was…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On John 18:10

Having a sword (εχων μαχαιραν). It was unlawful to carry a weapon on a feast-day, but Peter had become alarmed at Christ's words a…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On John 18:10

19th Century

Bishop

Then Simon Peter having a sword drew it...Compare to the note on Matthew 26:51. The fact is recorded by all the Evangeli…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On John 18:10

19th Century

Preacher

And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another disciple: that disciple was known unto the high priest, and went in with Jesus into the pala…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On John 18:10

The action of Peter illustrates the curious combination of loyalty and obtuseness that characterized him. Realizing that Jesus was endangered, Pete…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On John 18:10

16th Century

Theologian

Then Simon Peter, having a sword, drew it. The Evangelist now describes the foolish zeal of Peter, who attempted to defend his Ma…

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John Gill

John Gill

On John 18:10

17th Century

Pastor

Then Simon Peter having a sword
Girt about him, which he either wore in common, or particularly at the feast, as the…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On John 18:1–12

17th Century

Minister

Sin began in the garden of Eden; there the curse was pronounced, and there the Redeemer was promised. In a garden, that promised Seed entered into …