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He said to them, "You are from beneath. I am from above. You are of this world. I am not of this world.
Verse Takeaways
1
A Tale of Two Worlds
Jesus draws a sharp line between two realities. Commentators explain that 'from beneath' and 'of this world' describe a human perspective that is earthly, carnal, and limited. In contrast, 'from above' and 'not of this world' point to Jesus' divine origin, heavenly nature, and spiritual perspective. This isn't about location, but about a fundamental difference in their very being and worldview.
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Book Overview
John
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11
18th Century
Presbyterian
You are from beneath. The expression from beneath, here, is opposed to the phrase from above.
It means, You are
Ye are from beneath (υμεις εκ των κατω). This language, peculiar to John, could take up the idea in Josephus that these rabbis cam…
19th Century
Anglican
There is indeed a gulf which they cannot pass, but it is not that between souls in Abraham’s bosom and souls in Hades. It is the gulf between heave…
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Baptist
Then the Jews said, Will he kill himself? because he says, Where I go, you cannot come. And he said to them, You are from beneath; I am from ab…
The following discourse marks the dual destiny of Jesus and his opponents: he would return to the Father, and they would die in their sins. Jesus c…
16th Century
Protestant
You are from beneath, I am from above. Since they did not deserve his teaching, he wished only to strike them with brief reproofs. For in …
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17th Century
Reformed Baptist
And he said unto them Upon this wicked remark of theirs, and query on his words:
ye are from bene…
Those who live in unbelief are forever undone if they die in unbelief. The Jews belonged to this present evil world, but Jesus was of a heavenly an…
13th Century
Catholic
After our Lord showed His special position with respect to light, He here reveals the effect of this light: that it frees us from darknes…