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But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was angry.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Complex Roots of Anger

Scholars suggest Jonah's anger stemmed from a mix of motives. The most common view is that he was driven by selfish concerns: fear for his reputation as a prophet and a "mistaken patriotism" that resented mercy for Israel's enemy, Assyria. Some commentators, like Charles Spurgeon, offer a more charitable view, suggesting Jonah's anger came from a misguided zeal for God's honor, fearing God would appear untruthful if the city was spared. In either case, his anger was misplaced.

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Book Overview

Jonah

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Jonah 4:1

18th Century

Theologian

And Jonah was displeased exceedingly - It was an untempered zeal. The prophet himself records it as such, and how he was reproved for it. He…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Jonah 4:1

19th Century

Bishop

But it displeased Jonah. —The Hebrew (it was evil to) is stronger. The prophet was vexed and irritated.

<…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Jonah 4:1

19th Century

Preacher

But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was very angry.

A fine prophet this was! Jonah was a man of a somewhat difficult dispos…

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Jonah 4:1

16th Century

Theologian

Jerome commends this grief of Jonah and compares it to the holy zeal of Paul, who wished himself to be an anathema for his brothers ([Reference Rom…

John Gill

John Gill

On Jonah 4:1

17th Century

Pastor

But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was very angry .]
Jonah was "mirabilis homo", as one calls him, an "amaz…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Jonah 4:1–4

17th Century

Minister

What all the saints rejoice in and praise, Jonah makes a subject of complaint against God; as if showing mercy were an imperfection of the divine n…

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