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For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: and they gave no portion to the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with the suburbs of it for their cattle and for their substance.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Math of the Twelve Tribes

Commentators explain that this verse solves a numbers problem. To maintain twelve tribal land allotments after setting the tribe of Levi aside for priestly service, God elevated Joseph's two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, to be heads of their own tribes. This fulfilled Jacob's prophecy and gave Joseph the 'double portion' that typically went to the firstborn, a right Reuben had forfeited.

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Book Overview

Joshua

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Commentaries

4

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Joshua 14:1–5

19th Century

Bishop

(Joshua 14-19, inclusive).

And these are the countries which ... Eleazar ... and Joshua ... distributed. Here w…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Joshua 14:4

16th Century

Theologian

They gave no part unto the Levites, etc. It is repeated here for the third time regarding the Levites that they were not included in the n…

John Gill

John Gill

On Joshua 14:4

17th Century

Pastor

For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and
Ephraim
For the birthright b…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Joshua 14:1–5

17th Century

Minister

The Israelites must occupy the new conquests. Canaan would have been subdued in vain if it had not been inhabited. Yet not every man could go and s…