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It happened, when all the kings who were beyond the Jordan, in the hill-country, and in the lowland, and on all the shore of the great sea in front of Lebanon, the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, heard of it;

Verse Takeaways

1

God's Hand in the Enemy's Plan

Commentators like John Calvin suggest the Canaanite kings' reaction was guided by God's providence. Their initial delay in forming an alliance gave the Israelites time to gain confidence. Now, their decision to unite and fight, despite hearing of Jericho's miraculous fall, is seen as a 'frantic audacity'—a hardening of hearts that ultimately leads to their own destruction and fulfills God's plan.

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Book Overview

Joshua

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Joshua 9:1–2

18th Century

Theologian

In the hills - See the Numbers 13:17 note.

The valleys - Or “the vale” (the Shephelah, Deuteronomy 1:7), which refe…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Joshua 9:1–2

19th Century

Bishop

PREPARATIONS OF THE CANAANITES FOR WAR.

These verses record the general preparation of the natives of Canaan for the last struggle with Joshu…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Joshua 9:1

16th Century

Theologian

And it came to pass when all the kings, etc. Since the arrival of the people was well known to these kings from the very first, it is cert…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Joshua 9:1

17th Century

Pastor

And it came to pass, when all the kings which [were] on this
side Jordan
On the side …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Joshua 9:1–2

17th Century

Minister

Until now the Canaanites had defended themselves, but here they planned to attack Israel. Their minds were blinded, and their hearts hardened to th…