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Woe to them! For they went in the way of Cain, and ran riotously in the error of Balaam for hire, and perished in Korah`s rebellion.

Verse Takeaways

1

Three Paths to Ruin

Jude uses three infamous Old Testament figures to illustrate the false teachers' character. Commentators explain they followed the "way of Cain" (pride, envy, and rejecting God's truth), the "error of Balaam" (corrupting faith for financial gain), and the "rebellion of Korah" (defying God-appointed authority). These examples serve as a timeless warning against pride, greed, and rebellion.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Jude

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Commentaries

9

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Jude 1:11

18th Century

Theologian

Woe unto them! See Matthew 11:21.

For they have gone in the way of Cain.Genesis 4:5–12. That is, they have sho…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Jude 1:11

Woe to them (ουα αυτοις). Interjection with the dative as is common in the Gospels (Matthew 11:21).

Wen…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Jude 1:11

19th Century

Bishop

Three examples of similar wickedness: Cain, Balaam, Korah.

Woe to them! This is an echo of Christ’s denunciations in the fi…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Jude 1:10–12

19th Century

Preacher

But what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves. Woe to them! For they have gone in the way of Cain, and…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Jude 1:11

Again Jude turns to the OT—this time for another triad of examples. Because of their coming judgment, he pronounces “woe” on the false teachers, ju…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Jude 1:11

16th Century

Theologian

Woe unto them. It is a wonder that he denounces them so severely, especially since he had just said that an angel was not permitted to bri…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Jude 1:11

17th Century

Pastor

Woe unto them
This may be considered as a commiseration of their case, or as a denunciation of deserved punishment, …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Jude 1:8–16

17th Century

Minister

False teachers are dreamers; they greatly defile and grievously wound the soul. These teachers have a disturbed mind and a seditious spirit, forget…