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But now this is the thing which we will do to Gibeah: [we will go up] against it by lot;

Verse Takeaways

1

A Lottery for Battle Order

Most commentators agree that the Israelites used a lot to determine which tribes would lead the attack against Gibeah. Scholars like Albert Barnes and John Gill suggest this was a practical way to organize the assault, perhaps because the terrain limited the number of attackers or to fairly manage the order of battle.

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Judges

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Judges 20:9

18th Century

Theologian

By lot - To determine who should go up first (Judges 20:18). The shape of the ground probably made it impossible for the whole f…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Judges 20:9

19th Century

Bishop

We will go up by lot against it. —The English Version follows the Septuagint and other versions in supplying "we will…

John Gill

John Gill

On Judges 20:9

17th Century

Pastor

But now this shall be the thing which we will do to Gibeah ,
&c.] Where the fact was done; what follows was proposed…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Judges 20:1–48

17th Century

Minister

The Israelites' abhorrence of the crime committed at Gibeah, and their resolution to punish the criminals, were right; but they formed their resolv…