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After him was Shamgar the son of Anath, who struck of the Philistines six hundred men with an ox-goad: and he also saved Israel.

Verse Takeaways

1

God Uses Unlikely Instruments

All commentators highlight that God chose Shamgar, an obscure figure, and armed him with a simple ox-goad. This wasn't a spear or sword, but a common farming tool because the Philistines had disarmed Israel. As Matthew Henry notes, this demonstrates that God uses humble people and unlikely means to accomplish His purposes, ensuring that the power for deliverance is clearly seen as His, not man's.

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Book Overview

Judges

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Judges 3:31

18th Century

Theologian

From this verse and (Judges 5:6) we may gather that Shamgar was contemporary with Jael, and that he only procured a temporary and parti…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Judges 3:31

19th Century

Bishop

Shamgar. —Mentioned here alone, and alluded to in Judges 5:6.

The son of Anath. —There was a Beth-anath in…

John Gill

John Gill

On Judges 3:31

17th Century

Pastor

And after him was Shamgar the son of Anath
That is, after the death of Ehud, when the people of Israel were in distr…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Judges 3:31

17th Century

Minister

The side of the country which lay southwest was infested by the Philistines. God raised up Shamgar to deliver them; having neither sword nor spear,…