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Gideon made an ephod of it, and put it in his city, even in Ophrah: and all Israel played the prostitute after it there; and it became a snare to Gideon, and to his house.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Rival Worship Center

Scholars explain that Gideon created an "ephod," a replica of the sacred garment the high priest wore to seek God's will. His motive was likely a mix of religious and political ambition, establishing a center for worship in his own city to rival the national sanctuary at Shiloh. This act bypassed God's prescribed place and method for worship, setting up a spiritual crisis.

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Book Overview

Judges

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Judges 8:27

18th Century

Theologian

The ephod was that particular part of the high priest’s dress which was necessary to be worn when he inquired of God by Urim and Thummim.

It…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Judges 8:27

19th Century

Bishop

Made an ephod. —The high priest’s ephod is described in Exodus 28:6-14. It was a sleeveless coat of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, a…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Judges 8:23–27

19th Century

Preacher

He did not set up an idol, but he made an ephod, an imitation of that wonderful vestment worn by the high priest. Perhaps he made it of solid gold,…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Judges 8:27

17th Century

Pastor

And Gideon made an ephod thereof
That is, of some of this gold; for such a quantity could never have been expanded o…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Judges 8:22–28

17th Century

Minister

Gideon refused the government the people offered him. No good man can be pleased with any honour done to himself, which belongs only to God.