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Abimelech was prince over Israel three years.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Ruler, Not a King

Commentators note that the Hebrew word used here for Abimelech's authority is for 'ruling' or being a 'prince,' not the word for 'reigning' as a king used earlier. This suggests his power was not fully legitimate or universally accepted by all of Israel, but rather a dominion they submitted to, perhaps reluctantly.

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Judges

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Judges 9:22

18th Century

Theologian

Had reigned - Rather, “had ruled.” It is not the phrase used in Judges 9:6. It looks as if the Shechemites alone had made him king, and the …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Judges 9:22

19th Century

Bishop

Had reigned. —The verb is here sûr, not malak, as in Judges 9:6; but whether the change of word is meant to be s…

John Gill

John Gill

On Judges 9:22

17th Century

Pastor

When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel. The people in general consenting to what the men of Shechem had done,…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Judges 9:22–29

17th Century

Minister

Abimelech is seated on the throne his father refused. But how long does this glory last? Wait just three years, and see the bramble withered and bu…