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Gaal the son of Ebed said, Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? Isn`t he the son of Jerubbaal? and Zebul his officer? serve you the men of Hamor the father of Shechem: but why should we serve him?

Verse Takeaways

1

The Language of Rebellion

Commentators explain that Gaal's speech is a classic example of seditious rhetoric. He uses contemptuous questions ('Who is Abimelech?') to diminish the leader and highlights the hypocrisy of Baal-worshippers following the son of Jerubbaal, the 'Baal-fighter.' This shows how rebellion is often sparked by exploiting existing tensions and inconsistencies, especially when people are emotionally charged, as they were at this drunken festival.

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Judges 9:27–29

18th Century

Theologian

Seditious and lawless acts (Judges 9:25–26) now broke out into open rebellion. The rebellion matured at an idolatrous feast in the hous…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Judges 9:28

19th Century

Bishop

Who is Abimelech? —This is obviously contemptuous, like “Who is David? and who is the son of Jesse?” in [Reference 1 Samu…

John Gill

John Gill

On Judges 9:28

17th Century

Pastor

And Gaal the son of Ebed said
As they were then making merry, drinking and carousing:

who is Abim…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Judges 9:22–29

17th Century

Minister

Abimelech is seated on the throne his father refused. But how long does this glory last? Wait just three years, and see the bramble withered and bu…