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Judah is gone into captivity because of affliction, and because of great servitude; She dwells among the nations, she finds no rest: All her persecutors overtook her within the straits.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Two-Fold Cause of Exile

Commentators see a dual cause for Judah's exile. The immediate cause was the "affliction and great servitude" from the Chaldean invasion. However, scholars like Gill and Henry emphasize a deeper reason: Judah's own sin, particularly oppressing the poor. As Matthew Henry notes, allowing sin to have dominion in our lives justly allows other enemies to have dominion over us as well.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Lamentations

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Lamentations 1:3

18th Century

Theologian

Because of ... – that is, the people, not of Jerusalem only, but of the whole land, is gone into exile to escape from the affliction and…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Lamentations 1:3

19th Century

Bishop

Because of affliction. — The Authorised Version suggests the thought that the words refer to the voluntary emigration of …

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Lamentations 1:3

16th Century

Theologian

Interpreters apply this, but in my view improperly, to the captivity of the people. On the contrary, the Prophet means that the Jews had been scatt…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Lamentations 1:3

17th Century

Pastor

Judah is gone into captivity
Not only Jerusalem the metropolis of Judea was destroyed, but the whole country was rav…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Lamentations 1:1–11

17th Century

Minister

The prophet sometimes speaks in his own person. At other times, Jerusalem, personified as a distressed woman, or some of the Jews are the speakers.…