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He has filled me with bitterness, he has sated me with wormwood.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Overwhelming Nature of Grief

Commentators explain that the phrases 'filled with bitterness' and 'drunken with wormwood' depict a state of being completely overwhelmed and disoriented by suffering. The original Hebrew even uses the plural 'bitternesses,' suggesting a multitude of sorrows that saturate the soul, much like a drunk person loses their senses. This imagery validates the experience of profound, all-consuming grief.

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Book Overview

Lamentations

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Commentaries

8

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Lamentations 3:10–18

18th Century

Theologian

Having dwelt upon the difficulties which obstructed his path, he now shows that there are dangers that accompany escape.

The meaning of Lame…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Lamentations 3:15

19th Century

Bishop

Bitterness. —The Hebrew gives the plural, bitternesses. With these, the sorrows which are like the bitter herbs of life (…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Lamentations 3:14–17

19th Century

Preacher

I was a derision to all my people; and their song all the day.

He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Lamentations 3:15

16th Century

Theologian

Some render the last word “wormwood,” but this word does not seem to me to suit the passage, because although wormwood is bitter, it is also a whol…

John Gill

John Gill

On Lamentations 3:15

17th Century

Pastor

He has filled me with bitterness Or "with bitternesses" F13; instead of food, bitter herbs; the allusion perha…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Lamentations 3:1–20

17th Century

Minister

The prophet relates the more gloomy and discouraging part of his experience, and how he found support and relief. In the time of his trial the Lord…

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