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You shall take on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoice before Yahweh your God seven days.

Verse Takeaways

1

Branches of Joy and Thanksgiving

Commentators explain that carrying these specific branches was a physical act of celebration. It symbolized joy and thanksgiving for multiple blessings: the successful harvest, God's provision for their ancestors in the wilderness, and the gift of the Promised Land. As John Calvin notes, it was a visible proclamation of their triumph and gladness before God.

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Book Overview

Leviticus

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Leviticus 23:40

18th Century

Theologian

The boughs of goodly trees - Or, the fruit (see the margin) of the citron trees. It is said that every Israelite at the Feast of Tabernacles…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Leviticus 23:40

19th Century

Bishop

And you shall take for yourselves on the first day. — The four species of vegetable products ordered here are a distincti…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Leviticus 23:40

16th Century

Theologian

And you shall take you on the first day. By this symbol the Jews were instructed that this day was to be celebrated with joy and gladness.…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Leviticus 23:40

17th Century

Pastor

And you shall take you the boughs of goodly trees
Which the three Targums interpret, of citrons; and so Jarchi and A…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Leviticus 23:33–44

17th Century

Minister

In the Feast of Tabernacles, there was a remembrance of their dwelling in tents, or booths, in the wilderness, as well as their fathers dwelling in…