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You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.

Verse Takeaways

1

Two Kinds of Exploitation

Commentators explain this verse as an emphatic prohibition against two forms of exploitation. The first is charging interest ('usury') on money lent to the poor. The second is demanding 'increase' on food, such as requiring someone to pay back more grain than they borrowed. Both were seen as profiting from a neighbor's desperation.

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Book Overview

Leviticus

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Leviticus 25:37

18th Century

Theologian

Lend him your food for increase - that is, supply him with food for your own profit.

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Leviticus 25:37

19th Century

Bishop

Thou shalt not give him. —This is simply an emphatic repetition of the declaration in the previous verse, and favours the…

John Gill

John Gill

On Leviticus 25:37

17th Century

Pastor

You shall not give him your money upon usury Lend him money, expecting and insisting upon a large interest for it; this i…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Leviticus 25:35–38

17th Century

Minister

Poverty and decay are great grievances, and very common; you have the poor always with you. You are to relieve him: by sympathy, pitying the poor; …