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"I came to throw fire on the earth, I wish it were already kindled.

Verse Takeaways

1

The 'Fire' of Division

Commentators agree that the 'fire' Jesus speaks of is not literal. It primarily symbolizes the intense division, conflict, and purification that the gospel message ignites in the world. As scholars like Albert Barnes and Matthew Henry explain, this conflict is not the goal of Christ's message, which is peaceable, but the inevitable result of truth confronting human pride and sin.

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Luke

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Luke 12:49

18th Century

Theologian

I am come. The result of my coming will be that there will be divisions and contentions. He does not mean that he came for that p…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Luke 12:49

I came to cast fire (Πυρ ηλθον βαλειν). Suddenly Jesus lets the volcano in his own heart burst forth. The fire was already burning…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Luke 12:49

19th Century

Bishop

I am come to send fire on the earth.—There is a strange, unique abruptness in the utterance. We are compelled to assume a…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Luke 12:49

The previous section leads into this paragraph about the personal crises Christ precipitates. It is difficult to determine the precise meaning of “…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Luke 12:49

16th Century

Theologian

I am come to send fire on the earth. From these concluding words, it can easily be inferred that this was one of Christ's latest discourse…

John Gill

John Gill

On Luke 12:49

17th Century

Pastor

I am come to send fire on the earth
Meaning either the Gospel, which is as fire, that gives both light and heat, war…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Luke 12:41–53

17th Century

Minister

All are to apply to themselves what Christ says in His word and to inquire about it. No one is left so ignorant that they do not know many things t…