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He began to speak to them in parables. "A man planted a vineyard, set a hedge around it, dug a pit for the winepress, built a tower, rented it out to a farmer, and went into another country.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Vineyard is Israel

Commentators agree that Jesus is using a well-known symbol from the Old Testament (Isaiah 5:1–7). The vineyard represents the nation of Israel, the owner is God the Father, and the tenant farmers are the religious leaders entrusted with Israel's spiritual care. This context makes the parable a direct indictment of them.

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Mark

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Commentaries

5

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Mark 12:1

He began to speak unto them in parables (ηρξατο αυτοις εν παραβολαις λαλειν). Mark's common idiom again. He does not mean that thi…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Mark 12:1

19th Century

Bishop

And he began to speak to them by parables.—See Notes on Matthew 21:33-36. The parable which, like that of the Sower, and …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Mark 12:1

Mark does not identify who Jesus’ hearers were, though they were probably the chief priests, the teachers of the law, and the elders (cf. 11:27). T…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Mark 12:1

17th Century

Pastor

And he began to speak unto them by parables
As of the two sons the father bade go to work in the vineyard; and of th…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Mark 12:1–12

17th Century

Minister

Christ showed in parables that he would set aside the Jewish church. It is sad to think what contemptible treatment God's faithful ministers have r…