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"For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Story with a Point

Commentators unanimously agree that the word 'For' connects this parable directly to the previous verse (Matthew 19:30). Jesus is telling this story to explain his surprising statement that 'the last will be first, and the first last.' The parable is not primarily about fair wages but about how God's kingdom operates on principles that defy human expectations of merit and reward.

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Book Overview

Matthew

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Matthew 20:1

18th Century

Theologian

For the kingdom of heaven, etc. The word "for" shows that this chapter should have been connected with the preceding. The parable was spok…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Matthew 20:1

For (γαρ). The parable of the house illustrates the aphorism in 19:30.A man that is a householder (ανθρωπω οικοδε…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Matthew 20:1–2

19th Century

Preacher

For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard. A…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Matthew 20:1

The normal working day was ten hours or so, not counting breaks. The landowner in the parable finds his first set of workers at about 6 A. M. and a…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Matthew 20:1

16th Century

Theologian

As this parable is nothing other than a confirmation of the preceding sentence, the last shall be first, it now remains to see how it shou…

John Gill

John Gill

On Matthew 20:1

17th Century

Pastor

For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man
That is, the Gospel dispensation, or times of the Messiah, may fitly be…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Matthew 20:1–16

17th Century

Minister

This parable's primary purpose seems to show that although the Jews were first called into the vineyard, the gospel would eventually be preached to…

Thomas Aquinas

Thomas Aquinas

On Matthew 20:1–16

13th Century

Philosopher

Above, the Lord spoke about the attainment of the kingdom of heaven by the common way of salvation and by the way of perfection. Because certain pe…