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But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first, and said, `Son, go work today in my vineyard.`

Verse Takeaways

1

The Two Sons Explained

Commentators universally explain that the two sons represent two distinct groups. The son who first refuses but later obeys represents the tax collectors and sinners who repented at the preaching of John and Jesus. The son who agrees to work but never does represents the religious leaders, who professed righteousness but ultimately disobeyed God.

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Matthew

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Commentaries

8

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Matthew 21:28–32

18th Century

Theologian

But what think ye? This was a way of speaking designed to direct them particularly to what He was saying, so that they might be self-convi…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Matthew 21:28–29

19th Century

Preacher

By two parables the Lord Jesus deals with the religious leaders who had opposed Him.

In the first parable, that of the two sons, He exposes …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Matthew 21:28

This is the first of three parables by which Jesus rebukes the Jewish leaders (vv.28–32, 33–46; 22:1–14). It is introduced without any preamble oth…

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Matthew 21:28

16th Century

Theologian

This conclusion shows the object of the parable, as Christ prefers to the scribes and priests those who were generally considered infamous and dete…

John Gill

John Gill

On Matthew 21:28

17th Century

Pastor

But what think you ?
&c.] (See Gill on Matthew 18:12)

a certain man had two sons

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Matthew 21:28–32

17th Century

Minister

Parables that give reproof speak plainly to the offenders and judge them out of their own mouths. The parable of the two sons sent to work in the v…

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Thomas Aquinas

Thomas Aquinas

On Matthew 21:23–46

13th Century

Philosopher

Here, they reprehend by questioning. And firstly, the questioning is related; and secondly, the refutation is related, where it is said,