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But I tell you, love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who spitefully use you and persecute you,

Verse Takeaways

1

A Practical, Not Emotional, Love

Commentators clarify that loving your enemies isn't about approving of their actions or having warm feelings. Rather, it's a 'love of benevolence'—a commitment to their ultimate well-being. This is expressed through practical actions: speaking kindly instead of cursing, actively doing good for them, and praying for their salvation, even while you rightly oppose their harmful behavior.

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Matthew

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Matthew 5:44

18th Century

Theologian

Love your enemies. There are two kinds of love, involving the same general feeling, or springing from the same fountain of goodwill to all…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Matthew 5:44–45

19th Century

Preacher

It is our part to persist in loving, even if people persist in enmity. We are to offer blessing for cursing, prayers for persecutions. Even in the …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Matthew 5:44

Jesus allowed no casuistry. The real direction indicated by the law is love, rich and costly, and extended even to enemies. Many take the verb and …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Matthew 5:44

16th Century

Theologian

Love your enemies. This single point includes the whole of the former doctrine. For whoever brings his mind to love those who hate him wil…

John Gill

John Gill

On Matthew 5:44

17th Century

Pastor

But I say unto you, love your enemies
That is, as the Apostle Paul may be thought to interpret the words of Christ, …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Matthew 5:43–48

17th Century

Minister

The Jewish teachers understood ���neighbor��� to mean only those who were of their own country, nation, and religion, whom they regarded as their f…

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Thomas Aquinas

Thomas Aquinas

On Matthew 5:43–48

13th Century

Philosopher

You have heard that it has been said, You shall love your neighbor. Above, the Lord fulfilled the Law concerning permissi…