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and he will judge between many peoples, and will decide concerning strong nations afar off: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning-hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.

Verse Takeaways

1

Christ's Kingdom of Peace

Commentators explain that the promised peace is a direct result of Christ's spiritual rule. He doesn't conquer with armies but "judges" and "rebukes" nations through the power of the Gospel. According to scholars like Calvin and Barnes, this divine truth convicts hearts, turning humanity's focus from the destructive arts of war to the productive arts of peace, like farming. True submission to Christ's teaching naturally leads to peace.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Micah

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Micah 4:3

18th Century

Theologian

And He shall judge among many people and rebuke strong nations afar off - Until now, they had walked each in their own ways ([Refer…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Micah 4:3

19th Century

Bishop

The name of the Messiah is the Prince of Peace; and we still look into the dim future out of a present life, rife with wars and rumors of wars, for…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Micah 4:3

19th Century

Preacher

And they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Micah 4:3

16th Century

Theologian

The Prophet here describes the fruit of Divine truth: God would restore all nations to such gentleness that they would strive to cultivate fraterna…

John Gill

John Gill

On Micah 4:3

17th Century

Pastor

And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations
afar off
That are in the most distant parts…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Micah 4:1–8

17th Century

Minister

The nations have not yet submitted to the Prince of Peace to such an extent that they beat their swords into plowshares, nor has war ceased. But th…

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