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Whoever in the open field touches one who is slain with a sword, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.

Verse Takeaways

1

Death as a Symbol of Sin

Commentators explain that the law made corpses and graves defiling because death is the direct consequence and "wages of sin." This physical uncleanness was a constant, tangible reminder of the spiritual defilement that sin brings. As Matthew Henry notes, the law highlighted the problem of death but could not conquer it; only the gospel brings life and immortality to light.

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Numbers 19:11–22

18th Century

Theologian

One practical effect of attaching defilement to a dead body, and to all that touched it, etc., would be to ensure early burial, and to correct a pr…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Numbers 19:15–16

19th Century

Preacher

This law was indeed a yoke of bondage which our fathers were not able to bear. It was meant to teach us how easily we can be defiled. Anywhere they…

John Gill

John Gill

On Numbers 19:16

17th Century

Pastor

And whosoever toucheth one that is slain with a sword in the
open fields
That is kill…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Numbers 19:11–22

17th Century

Minister

Why did the law make a corpse a defiling thing? Because death is the wages of sin, which entered the world through sin, and reigns by its power. Th…